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	<title>正方形の国旗</title>
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	<description>世界の国旗と意味・由来</description>
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		<title>バチカン市国の国旗</title>
		<link>https://flaghistory.jp/vatican/</link>
					<comments>https://flaghistory.jp/vatican/#comments</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[本石基]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 21 Feb 2020 05:08:51 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[ヨーロッパの国旗]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[国章・紋章の国旗]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[正方形の国旗]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[縦二色の国旗]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://flaghistory.jp/?p=749</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[バチカン市国 正式名称 State The City of Vatican 国旗縦横比 1:1 現国旗制定年 1929年6月7日 州 ヨーロッパ 首都 バチカン 公用語 ラテン語（外交時：フランス語・業務時：イタリア語） [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="flag">
<table style="text-align: center;">
<tbody>
<tr>
<th style="font-size: 120%; background-color: #fff;" colspan="2">バチカン市国</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th style="background-color: #ddd; padding: 12px 0; width: 50%;" valign="middle"><img class="aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-145" src="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/1000px-Flag_of_the_Vatican_City.svg_-300x300.png" alt="バチカンの国旗" width="150" srcset="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/1000px-Flag_of_the_Vatican_City.svg_-300x300.png 300w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/1000px-Flag_of_the_Vatican_City.svg_-500x500.png 500w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/1000px-Flag_of_the_Vatican_City.svg_-150x150.png 150w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/1000px-Flag_of_the_Vatican_City.svg_-768x768.png 768w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/1000px-Flag_of_the_Vatican_City.svg_-100x100.png 100w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/1000px-Flag_of_the_Vatican_City.svg_-250x250.png 250w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/1000px-Flag_of_the_Vatican_City.svg_.png 800w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /></th>
<th style="background-color: #ddd; padding: 12px 0; width: 50%;" valign="middle"><img class="aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-792" src="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/vatican-300x300.jpg" alt="バチカン市国の場所" width="150" srcset="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/vatican-300x300.jpg 300w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/vatican-500x500.jpg 500w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/vatican-150x150.jpg 150w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/vatican-768x768.jpg 768w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/vatican-100x100.jpg 100w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/vatican-250x250.jpg 250w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/vatican.jpg 800w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /></th>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<table style="text-align: center;">
<tbody>
<tr>
<th style="width: 30%;">正式名称</th>
<td style="width: 70%;">State The City of Vatican</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th style="width: 30%;">国旗縦横比</th>
<td style="width: 70%;">1:1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th style="width: 30%;">現国旗制定年</th>
<td style="width: 70%;">1929年6月7日</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th style="width: 30%;">州</th>
<td style="width: 70%;">ヨーロッパ</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th style="width: 30%;">首都</th>
<td style="width: 70%;">バチカン</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th style="width: 30%;">公用語</th>
<td style="width: 70%;">ラテン語（外交時：フランス語・業務時：イタリア語）</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th style="width: 30%;">流通通貨</th>
<td style="width: 70%;">ユーロ</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th style="width: 30%;">面積</th>
<td style="width: 70%;">0.44km<sup>2</sup>（東京ドームの10倍ほど・世界最小）</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th style="width: 30%;">人口</th>
<td style="width: 70%;">792人</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<p><br />
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<h2 id="mean">バチカン市国の国旗の意味・由来</h2>
<p><a href="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/1000px-Flag_of_the_Vatican_City.svg_.png"><img class="aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-145" style="border: 1px solid #f0f0f0;" src="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/1000px-Flag_of_the_Vatican_City.svg_-300x300.png" alt="バチカン四国の国旗" width="150" srcset="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/1000px-Flag_of_the_Vatican_City.svg_-300x300.png 300w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/1000px-Flag_of_the_Vatican_City.svg_-500x500.png 500w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/1000px-Flag_of_the_Vatican_City.svg_-150x150.png 150w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/1000px-Flag_of_the_Vatican_City.svg_-768x768.png 768w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/1000px-Flag_of_the_Vatican_City.svg_-100x100.png 100w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/1000px-Flag_of_the_Vatican_City.svg_-250x250.png 250w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/1000px-Flag_of_the_Vatican_City.svg_.png 800w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /></a></p>
<table class="mean">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>金銀の鍵</td>
<td>ペテロの鍵。<br />
イエスが弟子ペテロに言った言葉「あなたに天の国の鍵を授ける」が由来、聖俗両面の支配権を象徴する</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>三段の法王冠</td>
<td>立法・司法・行政の三権力を表す</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>黄色と白</td>
<td>十字軍遠征時代のイェルサレム王国の『銀色の盾と金色の十字の紋章』に基づいた配色</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h2 id="origin">バチカン市国の国旗の変遷・歴史</h2>
<table class="history">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>ローマ教皇領<a href="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Papal_States_red_yellow.png"><img loading="lazy" class="aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-3139" src="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Papal_States_red_yellow-150x113.png" alt="ローマ教皇量の国旗1770年" width="150" height="113" srcset="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Papal_States_red_yellow-150x113.png 150w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Papal_States_red_yellow-500x375.png 500w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Papal_States_red_yellow-768x576.png 768w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Papal_States_red_yellow.png 800w" sizes="(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px" /></a>1770~1797</td>
<td>現在のバチカン市国は過去ローマ教皇領と呼ばれていました。</p>
<p>1770年になると左記のような旗が教皇領旗として制定されます。</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>チザルピーナ共和国<a href="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/cisalpina.png"><img loading="lazy" class="aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-2721" src="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/cisalpina-150x150.png" alt="チザルピーナ共和国の国旗" width="150" height="150" srcset="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/cisalpina-150x150.png 150w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/cisalpina-500x500.png 500w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/cisalpina-800x800.png 800w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/cisalpina-768x768.png 768w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/cisalpina-100x100.png 100w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/cisalpina-300x300.png 300w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/cisalpina-250x250.png 250w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/cisalpina.png 900w" sizes="(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px" /></a>1797~1798</td>
<td>フランス軍の進行により、ナポレオンが建国したチザルピーナ共和国領土となります。</p>
<p>画像：<a rel="nofollow noopener" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Repubblica_Cisalpina.svg" target="_blank">Flag of the Repubblica Cisalpina.svg &#8211; Wikimedia Commons</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>ローマ共和国<a href="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_roma.png"><img loading="lazy" class="aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-3140" src="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_roma-150x100.png" alt="ローマ共和国の旗" width="150" height="100" srcset="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_roma-150x100.png 150w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_roma-500x334.png 500w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_roma-800x534.png 800w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_roma-768x512.png 768w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_roma.png 1000w" sizes="(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px" /></a>1798~1800</td>
<td>1798年になるとフランスにより樹立されたローマ共和国の領土となりました。</p>
<p>国旗はフランス国旗の青が黒色になったものが採用されています。</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>教皇領<a href="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Papal_States.png"><img loading="lazy" class="aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-3141" src="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Papal_States-150x113.png" alt="教皇領旗1800年" width="150" height="113" srcset="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Papal_States-150x113.png 150w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Papal_States-500x375.png 500w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Papal_States-768x576.png 768w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Papal_States.png 800w" sizes="(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px" /></a>1800~1808</td>
<td>1800年に教皇領が復活し、現在のバチカン国旗でも使われている金銀の鍵と教皇冠の描かれた旗が制定されます。</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>フランス帝国<a href="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_France.png"><img loading="lazy" class="aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-1451" src="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_France-150x100.png" alt="フランスの国旗" width="150" height="100" srcset="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_France-150x100.png 150w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_France-500x333.png 500w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_France-768x512.png 768w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_France-300x200.png 300w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_France-250x167.png 250w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_France.png 800w" sizes="(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px" /></a>1808~1814</td>
<td>ヨーロッパ諸国対フランスの戦争中、フランスがローマを占領したことにより再び教皇領は再びフランスの支配下に。</p>
<p>国旗はフランス帝国のものが使われるようになりました。</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>教皇領<a href="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Papal_States.png"><img loading="lazy" class="aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-3141" src="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Papal_States-150x113.png" alt="教皇領旗1800年" width="150" height="113" srcset="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Papal_States-150x113.png 150w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Papal_States-500x375.png 500w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Papal_States-768x576.png 768w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Papal_States.png 800w" sizes="(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px" /></a>1814~1825</td>
<td>ナポレオン体制の崩壊に伴い、1814年教皇領が復活します。</p>
<p>1800年の教皇領の旗が再び使われるようになりました。</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>教皇領<a href="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_roma_City.png"><img loading="lazy" class="aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-3142" src="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_roma_City-150x113.png" alt="教皇領の旗（1825）" width="150" height="113" srcset="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_roma_City-150x113.png 150w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_roma_City-500x375.png 500w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_roma_City-768x576.png 768w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_roma_City.png 800w" sizes="(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px" /></a>1825~1870</td>
<td>1825年に教皇領の旗が変更されます。</p>
<p>現在バチカン市国で使われている国旗と似ていますが、正方形ではなく横長になっています。</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>イタリア王国<a href="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Italy_1861–1946.png"><img loading="lazy" class="aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-2728" src="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Italy_1861–1946-150x100.png" alt="イタリア王国の国旗" width="150" height="100" srcset="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Italy_1861–1946-150x100.png 150w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Italy_1861–1946-500x333.png 500w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Italy_1861–1946-768x512.png 768w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Italy_1861–1946-300x200.png 300w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Italy_1861–1946-250x167.png 250w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Italy_1861–1946.png 800w" sizes="(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px" /></a>1870~1929</td>
<td>イタリア統一を進めていたイタリア王国軍が教皇領に侵攻し、ローマを占領。教皇領が消滅し、以後イタリア王国の旗が使われるようになります。</p>
<p>画像：<a rel="nofollow noopener" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_Italy_(1861%E2%80%931946).svg" target="_blank">Flag of Italy (1861–1946).svg &#8211; Wikimedia Commons</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>バチカン市国<a href="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Vatican_City.png"><img loading="lazy" class="aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-1578" src="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Vatican_City-150x150.png" alt="バチカン市国の国旗" width="150" height="150" srcset="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Vatican_City-150x150.png 150w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Vatican_City-500x500.png 500w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Vatican_City-768x768.png 768w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Vatican_City-100x100.png 100w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Vatican_City-300x300.png 300w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Vatican_City-250x250.png 250w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Vatican_City.png 800w" sizes="(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px" /></a>1929年6月7日~</td>
<td><span class="bold green">【現在の国旗】</span></p>
<p>イタリア王国のムッソリーニ政府と、ローマ教皇庁がラテラノ条約を締結し、独立主権国家としてバチカン市国が成立しました。</p>
<p>※ラテラノ条約はローマ教皇庁にイタリア政府が歩み寄る形の内容であります。</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h3>世界最小の国、バチカン市国</h3>
<p>世界地図で見てみるとイタリア内に小さな点のように位置している国で、面積はおよそ東京ドーム10個分！</p>
<p>人口もおおよそ1000人未満ということでインパクトが有り、多くの人が記憶に残している国ではないでしょうか。</p>
<div class="info-box">世界最小の国ではありますが、現在約180の国や地域と外交関係を結んでいる国です。</div>
<h2 id="similar">バチカン市国の国旗に似てる旗</h2>
<div id="attachment_145" style="width: 160px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/1000px-Flag_of_the_Vatican_City.svg_.png"><img aria-describedby="caption-attachment-145" class="wp-image-145 size-thumbnail" style="border: 1px solid #f0f0f0;" src="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/1000px-Flag_of_the_Vatican_City.svg_-300x300.png" alt="バチカン四国の国旗" width="150" srcset="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/1000px-Flag_of_the_Vatican_City.svg_-300x300.png 300w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/1000px-Flag_of_the_Vatican_City.svg_-500x500.png 500w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/1000px-Flag_of_the_Vatican_City.svg_-150x150.png 150w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/1000px-Flag_of_the_Vatican_City.svg_-768x768.png 768w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/1000px-Flag_of_the_Vatican_City.svg_-100x100.png 100w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/1000px-Flag_of_the_Vatican_City.svg_-250x250.png 250w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/1000px-Flag_of_the_Vatican_City.svg_.png 800w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /></a><p id="caption-attachment-145" class="wp-caption-text">バチカン市国</p></div>
<div class="resembles">
<ul>
<li><a href="https://flaghistory.jp/switzerland/"><img loading="lazy" class="aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-1555" src="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Switzerland-300x300.png" alt="スイスの国旗" width="300" height="300" srcset="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Switzerland-300x300.png 300w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Switzerland-500x500.png 500w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Switzerland-150x150.png 150w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Switzerland-768x768.png 768w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Switzerland-100x100.png 100w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Switzerland-250x250.png 250w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Switzerland.png 800w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /></a><a href="https://flaghistory.jp/switzerland/">スイス</a></li>
<li><a href="https://flaghistory.jp/ukraine/"><img loading="lazy" class="aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-1587" src="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Ukraine-150x100.png" alt="ウクライナの国旗" width="150" height="100" srcset="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Ukraine-150x100.png 150w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Ukraine-500x333.png 500w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Ukraine-768x512.png 768w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Ukraine-300x200.png 300w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Ukraine-250x167.png 250w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Ukraine.png 800w" sizes="(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px" /></a><a href="https://flaghistory.jp/ukraine/">ウクライナ</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<p>スイスの国旗はバチカン市国と同じく、世界で珍しい正方形の国旗です。正方形の国旗はこの２つしかありません。</p>
<p>ウクライナは2色国旗である点と、黄色が使われている点が類似しています。</p>
<h2>バチカン市国国旗フォトギャラリー</h2>
<div class="resembles">
<ul>
<li><a href="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Papal_States_red_yellow.png"><img loading="lazy" class="aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-3139" src="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Papal_States_red_yellow-150x113.png" alt="ローマ教皇量の国旗1770年" width="150" height="113" srcset="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Papal_States_red_yellow-150x113.png 150w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Papal_States_red_yellow-500x375.png 500w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Papal_States_red_yellow-768x576.png 768w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Papal_States_red_yellow.png 800w" sizes="(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px" /></a></li>
<li><a href="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/cisalpina.png"><img loading="lazy" class="aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-2721" src="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/cisalpina-150x150.png" alt="チザルピーナ共和国の国旗" width="150" height="150" srcset="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/cisalpina-150x150.png 150w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/cisalpina-500x500.png 500w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/cisalpina-800x800.png 800w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/cisalpina-768x768.png 768w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/cisalpina-100x100.png 100w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/cisalpina-300x300.png 300w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/cisalpina-250x250.png 250w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/cisalpina.png 900w" sizes="(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px" /></a></li>
<li><a href="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_roma.png"><img loading="lazy" class="aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-3140" src="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_roma-150x100.png" alt="ローマ共和国の旗" width="150" height="100" srcset="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_roma-150x100.png 150w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_roma-500x334.png 500w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_roma-800x534.png 800w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_roma-768x512.png 768w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_roma.png 1000w" sizes="(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px" /></a></li>
<li><a href="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Papal_States.png"><img loading="lazy" class="aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-3141" src="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Papal_States-150x113.png" alt="教皇領旗1800年" width="150" height="113" srcset="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Papal_States-150x113.png 150w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Papal_States-500x375.png 500w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Papal_States-768x576.png 768w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Papal_States.png 800w" sizes="(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px" /></a></li>
<li><a href="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_France.png"><img loading="lazy" class="aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-1451" src="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_France-150x100.png" alt="フランスの国旗" width="150" height="100" srcset="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_France-150x100.png 150w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_France-500x333.png 500w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_France-768x512.png 768w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_France-300x200.png 300w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_France-250x167.png 250w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_France.png 800w" sizes="(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px" /></a></li>
<li><a href="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_roma_City.png"><img loading="lazy" class="aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-3142" src="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_roma_City-150x113.png" alt="教皇領の旗（1825）" width="150" height="113" srcset="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_roma_City-150x113.png 150w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_roma_City-500x375.png 500w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_roma_City-768x576.png 768w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_roma_City.png 800w" sizes="(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px" /></a></li>
<li><a href="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Italy_1861–1946.png"><img loading="lazy" class="aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-2728" src="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Italy_1861–1946-150x100.png" alt="イタリア王国の国旗" width="150" height="100" srcset="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Italy_1861–1946-150x100.png 150w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Italy_1861–1946-500x333.png 500w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Italy_1861–1946-768x512.png 768w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Italy_1861–1946-300x200.png 300w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Italy_1861–1946-250x167.png 250w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Italy_1861–1946.png 800w" sizes="(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px" /></a></li>
<li><a href="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Vatican_City.png"><img loading="lazy" class="aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-1578" src="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Vatican_City-150x150.png" alt="バチカン市国の国旗" width="150" height="150" srcset="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Vatican_City-150x150.png 150w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Vatican_City-500x500.png 500w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Vatican_City-768x768.png 768w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Vatican_City-100x100.png 100w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Vatican_City-300x300.png 300w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Vatican_City-250x250.png 250w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Vatican_City.png 800w" sizes="(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px" /></a></li>
<li><a href="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/vatican-similar.jpg"><img loading="lazy" class="aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-3146" src="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/vatican-similar-150x84.jpg" alt="バチカン市国国旗と似てる旗一覧" width="150" height="84" srcset="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/vatican-similar-150x84.jpg 150w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/vatican-similar-500x281.jpg 500w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/vatican-similar-800x450.jpg 800w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/vatican-similar-768x432.jpg 768w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/vatican-similar-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/vatican-similar-120x68.jpg 120w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/vatican-similar-160x90.jpg 160w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/vatican-similar-320x180.jpg 320w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/vatican-similar-250x141.jpg 250w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/vatican-similar.jpg 1920w" sizes="(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px" /></a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<h2>バチカン市国国旗の関連動画</h2>
<div class="column-wrap column-2">
<div class="column-left">
<div class="movie">
<a rel="noopener" href="https://youtu.be/B1POIhEj394" target="_blank"><img loading="lazy" src="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/vatican-thumb-500x281.jpg" alt="【ゆっくり解説】大体3分で分かるバチカン市国国旗解説" width="500" height="281" class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-3811" srcset="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/vatican-thumb-500x281.jpg 500w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/vatican-thumb-800x450.jpg 800w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/vatican-thumb-150x84.jpg 150w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/vatican-thumb-768x432.jpg 768w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/vatican-thumb-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/vatican-thumb-120x68.jpg 120w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/vatican-thumb-160x90.jpg 160w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/vatican-thumb-320x180.jpg 320w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/vatican-thumb-250x141.jpg 250w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/vatican-thumb.jpg 1920w" sizes="(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px" /></a></p>
<div class="movie-title"><a rel="noopener" href="https://youtu.be/B1POIhEj394" target="_blank">【ゆっくり解説】大体3分で分かるバチカン市国国旗解説</a></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="column-right"></div>
</div>
<div class="micro-top micro-center">＼無料の動画が50本以上／</div>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a rel="noopener" data-atag-id="2" data-post-id="749"  href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCWBxpTIzP9RRWe6b7uj-PMg" target="_blank" class="btn btn-red btn-m" style="background-color:#ff0000;">国旗解説チャンネルはこちら</a></p>
<p><a href="https://flaghistory.jp/category/europe/">ヨーロッパの国旗一覧へ戻る</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
					
					<wfw:commentRss>https://flaghistory.jp/vatican/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
			<slash:comments>8</slash:comments>
		
		
			</item>
		<item>
		<title>スイス連邦の国旗</title>
		<link>https://flaghistory.jp/switzerland/</link>
					<comments>https://flaghistory.jp/switzerland/#comments</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[本石基]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 12 Feb 2020 13:13:39 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[ヨーロッパの国旗]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[十字の国旗]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[正方形の国旗]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://flaghistory.jp/?p=543</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[スイス連邦 正式名称 Swiss Confederation 国旗縦横比 1:1 現国旗制定年 1889年12月12日 州 ヨーロッパ 首都 ベルン 公用語 ドイツ語・フランス語・イタリア語・ロマンシュ語 流通通貨 スイ [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="flag">
<table style="text-align: center;">
<tbody>
<tr>
<th style="font-size: 120%; background-color: #fff;" colspan="2">スイス連邦</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th style="background-color: #ddd; padding: 12px 0; width: 50%;" valign="middle"><a href="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Switzerland.png"><img class="aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-1555" src="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Switzerland-300x300.png" alt="スイスの国旗" width="150" srcset="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Switzerland-300x300.png 300w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Switzerland-500x500.png 500w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Switzerland-150x150.png 150w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Switzerland-768x768.png 768w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Switzerland-100x100.png 100w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Switzerland-250x250.png 250w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Switzerland.png 800w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /></a></th>
<th style="background-color: #ddd; padding: 12px 0; width: 50%;" valign="middle"><a href="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/switzerland.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-545" src="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/switzerland-300x300.jpg" alt="スイスの場所" width="150" srcset="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/switzerland-300x300.jpg 300w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/switzerland-500x500.jpg 500w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/switzerland-150x150.jpg 150w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/switzerland-768x768.jpg 768w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/switzerland-100x100.jpg 100w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/switzerland-250x250.jpg 250w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/switzerland.jpg 800w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /></a></th>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<table style="text-align: center;">
<tbody>
<tr>
<th style="width: 30%;">正式名称</th>
<td style="width: 70%;">Swiss Confederation</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th style="width: 30%;">国旗縦横比</th>
<td style="width: 70%;">1:1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th style="width: 30%;">現国旗制定年</th>
<td style="width: 70%;">1889年12月12日</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th style="width: 30%;">州</th>
<td style="width: 70%;">ヨーロッパ</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th style="width: 30%;">首都</th>
<td style="width: 70%;">ベルン</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th style="width: 30%;">公用語</th>
<td style="width: 70%;">ドイツ語・フランス語・イタリア語・ロマンシュ語</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th style="width: 30%;">流通通貨</th>
<td style="width: 70%;">スイス・フラン</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th style="width: 30%;">面積</th>
<td style="width: 70%;">4.1万km<sup>2</sup>（九州よりやや広い）</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th style="width: 30%;">人口</th>
<td style="width: 70%;">859万人</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<p><br />
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<h2 id="mean">スイス国旗の色と意味</h2>
<table class="mean">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>
<div class="color" style="background-color: #ff0000;">赤色</div>
</td>
<td>主権</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<div class="color" style="background-color: #fff; color: #2b2b2b; border: 1px solid #ccc;">白色</div>
</td>
<td>キリスト教精神</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>国旗全体</td>
<td>神に仕えること</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p><a href="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/swiss-illustration.jpg"><img loading="lazy" class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-2581" style="border: 1px solid #ccc;" src="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/swiss-illustration-500x262.jpg" alt="スイス国旗の意味図解イラスト" width="500" height="262" srcset="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/swiss-illustration-500x262.jpg 500w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/swiss-illustration-150x79.jpg 150w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/swiss-illustration-768x402.jpg 768w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/swiss-illustration-300x157.jpg 300w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/swiss-illustration-250x131.jpg 250w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/swiss-illustration.jpg 800w" sizes="(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px" /></a></p>
<h3>スイス国旗が正方形（真四角）な理由</h3>
<p>現在のスイス国旗はもともと神聖ローマ帝国の軍旗として使われていたものです。</p>
<p>そして<span class="bold">軍隊の旗は正方形のものがよく使われていたため、その影響によって現在のスイス国旗が正方形に</span>なりました。</p>
<h4>正方形のもう一つの説</h4>
<p>正方形になった理由としてもう一つ挙げられる説が「スイス建国のもととなったシュヴィーツ州の旗が正方形であったため」というものです。</p>
<div id="attachment_2570" style="width: 160px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><img aria-describedby="caption-attachment-2570" class="wp-image-2570 size-thumbnail" src="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Canton_of_Schwyz-300x301.png" alt="シュヴィーツ州旗" width="150" srcset="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Canton_of_Schwyz-300x301.png 300w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Canton_of_Schwyz-500x502.png 500w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Canton_of_Schwyz-150x150.png 150w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Canton_of_Schwyz-100x100.png 100w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Canton_of_Schwyz-250x251.png 250w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Canton_of_Schwyz.png 765w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /><p id="caption-attachment-2570" class="wp-caption-text">シュヴィーツ州で使われる旗</p></div>
<h3>スイス国旗の十字架の意味</h3>
<p>いくつかの書籍をあたりましたが明言されているものはありませんでした。</p>
<p>現在のスイス国旗のもととなった、神聖ローマ帝国の赤旗に白い十字架の意匠は「<span class="bold">皇帝の気高さ</span>」と「<span class="bold">殉教したキリスト教徒の血</span>」を意味していたことを考えるとそれに類似した意味合いがあると言えそうです。</p>
<p>また多くの場合国旗の十字架にはキリスト教の意味合いが込められてもいます。そのため白色の意味合いとして「キリスト教精神」と書きましたが、白い十字架自体にその意味が入っていると考えて間違いないです。</p>
<h2 id="origin">スイス国旗の由来・いわれ</h2>
<p>※画像をタップで大きくできます。</p>
<table class="history">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td><a href="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Holy_Roman_Empire.png"><img loading="lazy" class="aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-2569" src="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Holy_Roman_Empire-300x200.png" alt="神聖ローマ帝国の旗" width="300" height="200" srcset="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Holy_Roman_Empire-300x200.png 300w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Holy_Roman_Empire-500x333.png 500w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Holy_Roman_Empire-150x100.png 150w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Holy_Roman_Empire-768x512.png 768w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Holy_Roman_Empire-250x167.png 250w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Holy_Roman_Empire.png 800w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /></a>1200~</td>
<td>現在のスイスは<span class="bold">1200年頃より神聖ローマ帝国の支配下に</span>ありました。</p>
<p>神聖ローマ帝国で軍旗として使われていたものが、現在のスイスで国旗として使われています。</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Canton_of_Schwyz.png"><img loading="lazy" class="aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-2570" src="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Canton_of_Schwyz-300x301.png" alt="スイス誓約同盟旗" width="300" height="301" srcset="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Canton_of_Schwyz-300x301.png 300w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Canton_of_Schwyz-500x502.png 500w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Canton_of_Schwyz-150x150.png 150w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Canton_of_Schwyz-100x100.png 100w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Canton_of_Schwyz-250x251.png 250w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Canton_of_Schwyz.png 765w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /></a>1291~1339</td>
<td>当時の神聖ローマ皇帝であったハプスブルク家に対抗するべく<span class="bold">『ウーリ・シュヴィーツ・ウンターヴァルデン』の3地域が同盟</span>を結び、左記の旗を掲げるように。</p>
<p>現在のスイス連邦の原型になったとされる同盟で、現在左記の旗はスイス、シュヴィーツの州旗として使われています。</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>1499~1648</td>
<td>1499年にローマ帝国より独立を宣言し、1648年正式に認められます。</p>
<p>※特に紹介する旗はありませんでしたが、独立の話なので明記しました。</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Helvetic_Republic.png"><img loading="lazy" class="aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-2571" src="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Helvetic_Republic-300x300.png" alt="ヘルベティア共和国の国旗" width="300" height="300" srcset="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Helvetic_Republic-300x300.png 300w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Helvetic_Republic-500x500.png 500w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Helvetic_Republic-150x150.png 150w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Helvetic_Republic-100x100.png 100w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Helvetic_Republic-250x250.png 250w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Helvetic_Republic.png 768w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /></a>1798~1803</td>
<td>フランス革命をきっかけに、フランス軍がスイスを攻め<span class="bold">傀儡国家である『ヘルベティア共和国』</span>が成立します。</p>
<p>しかしフランスからの圧力に対しての反発は大きく1802年に瓦解し、1803年ナポレオン・ボナパルトの仲裁により以前の盟約者団が復活しました。</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>1815年</td>
<td><span class="bold">1815年にウィーン会議にて永世中立国</span>となります。</p>
<p>その結果スイス国内には国連の機関や、国際オリンピック委員会（IOC）などの国際機関が多く置かれるようになりました。</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Switzerland.png"><img loading="lazy" class="aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-1555" src="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Switzerland-300x300.png" alt="スイスの国旗" width="300" height="300" srcset="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Switzerland-300x300.png 300w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Switzerland-500x500.png 500w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Switzerland-150x150.png 150w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Switzerland-768x768.png 768w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Switzerland-100x100.png 100w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Switzerland-250x250.png 250w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Switzerland.png 800w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /></a>1889年12月12日~</td>
<td><span class="bold green">【現在のスイス国旗】</span></p>
<p>使われ始めたのは1840年や1848年とする説もありますが、正式に定められたのは1889年です。</p>
<p>正方形の国旗ですが、スイス以外にはバチカン市国しかない珍しい比率をしています。</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<h2 id="similar">スイス国旗に似てる旗</h2>
<div id="attachment_1555" style="width: 160px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><a href="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Switzerland.png"><img aria-describedby="caption-attachment-1555" loading="lazy" class="wp-image-1555 size-thumbnail" src="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Switzerland-300x300.png" alt="スイスの国旗" width="150" height="300" /></a><p id="caption-attachment-1555" class="wp-caption-text">スイス</p></div>
<div class="resembles">
<ul>
<li><a href="https://flaghistory.jp/austria/"><img loading="lazy" class="aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-1408" src="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Austria-300x200.png" alt="オーストリアの国旗" width="300" height="200" srcset="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Austria-300x200.png 300w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Austria-500x333.png 500w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Austria-150x100.png 150w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Austria-768x512.png 768w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Austria-250x167.png 250w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Austria.png 800w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /></a><a href="https://flaghistory.jp/austria/">オーストリア</a></li>
<li><a href="https://flaghistory.jp/sweden/"><img loading="lazy" class="aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-1554" src="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Sweden-300x188.png" alt="スウェーデンの国旗" width="300" height="188" srcset="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Sweden-300x188.png 300w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Sweden-500x313.png 500w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Sweden-150x94.png 150w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Sweden-768x480.png 768w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Sweden-250x156.png 250w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Sweden.png 800w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /></a><a href="https://flaghistory.jp/sweden/">スウェーデン</a></li>
<li><a href="https://flaghistory.jp/denmark/"><img loading="lazy" class="aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-1437" src="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Denmark-300x227.png" alt="デンマークの国旗" width="300" height="227" srcset="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Denmark-300x227.png 300w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Denmark-500x379.png 500w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Denmark-150x114.png 150w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Denmark-768x582.png 768w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Denmark-250x189.png 250w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Denmark.png 800w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /></a><a href="https://flaghistory.jp/denmark/">デンマーク</a></li>
<li><a href="https://flaghistory.jp/vatican/"><img loading="lazy" class="aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-1578" src="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Vatican_City-300x300.png" alt="バチカン市国の国旗" width="300" height="300" srcset="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Vatican_City-300x300.png 300w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Vatican_City-500x500.png 500w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Vatican_City-150x150.png 150w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Vatican_City-768x768.png 768w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Vatican_City-100x100.png 100w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Vatican_City-250x250.png 250w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Vatican_City.png 800w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" /></a><a href="https://flaghistory.jp/vatican/">バチカン市国</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<p>似てると評判の国旗が上記の旗です。</p>
<p>オーストリアはカラーリングが、スウェーデンとデンマークは十字が、バチカン市国は正方形である点が似てると言われるポイントとなります。</p>
<h3>赤十字のマークはスイスの国旗を逆にしたもの</h3>
<p>赤十字とは「人の命を尊重し、苦しみの中にいるものは敵味方の区別なく救う」ことを目的とした組織です。日本では赤十字病院をよく見かけますね。</p>
<p>スイス連邦の国旗と配色を逆にしたマークを掲げており、これは赤十字を提唱したアンリー・デュナンがスイス人であることに基づきます。</p>
<div class="info-box">アンリー・デュナンは第一回ノーベル平和賞受賞者</div>
<h3>日本のヘルプマークが『アイ・ラブ・スイス』に間違えられる？</h3>
<p><img loading="lazy" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2576" src="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Help_Mark.png" alt="ヘルプマーク" width="141" height="224" srcset="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Help_Mark.png 282w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Help_Mark-150x238.png 150w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Help_Mark-250x397.png 250w" sizes="(max-width: 141px) 100vw, 141px" /></p>
<p>日本国内で使われている、義足や難病・妊娠初期の人など外見ではわからない援助を必要とする人たちがそれを伝えるために使うヘルプマークというものが存在します。（上記がそのヘルプマーク）</p>
<p>これが「<span class="bold">スイス国旗 + ラブを表すハート</span>」と国外の人に認識され、「アイ・ラブ・スイス」のマークだと言われているようです。</p>
<h2>スイス国旗フォトギャラリー</h2>
<p>※タップして拡大</p>
<div class="resembles">
<ul>
<li><a href="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Holy_Roman_Empire.png"><img loading="lazy" class="aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-2569" src="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Holy_Roman_Empire-150x100.png" alt="神聖ローマ帝国の旗" width="150" height="100" srcset="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Holy_Roman_Empire-150x100.png 150w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Holy_Roman_Empire-500x333.png 500w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Holy_Roman_Empire-768x512.png 768w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Holy_Roman_Empire-300x200.png 300w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Holy_Roman_Empire-250x167.png 250w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Holy_Roman_Empire.png 800w" sizes="(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px" /></a></li>
<li><a href="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Canton_of_Schwyz.png"><img loading="lazy" class="aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-2570" src="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Canton_of_Schwyz-150x151.png" alt="スイス誓約同盟旗" width="150" height="151" srcset="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Canton_of_Schwyz-150x150.png 150w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Canton_of_Schwyz-500x502.png 500w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Canton_of_Schwyz-100x100.png 100w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Canton_of_Schwyz-300x301.png 300w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Canton_of_Schwyz-250x251.png 250w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Canton_of_Schwyz.png 765w" sizes="(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px" /></a></li>
<li><a href="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Helvetic_Republic.png"><img loading="lazy" class="aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-2571" src="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Helvetic_Republic-150x150.png" alt="ヘルベティア共和国の国旗" width="150" height="150" srcset="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Helvetic_Republic-150x150.png 150w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Helvetic_Republic-500x500.png 500w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Helvetic_Republic-100x100.png 100w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Helvetic_Republic-300x300.png 300w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Helvetic_Republic-250x250.png 250w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_the_Helvetic_Republic.png 768w" sizes="(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px" /></a></li>
<li><a href="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Switzerland.png"><img loading="lazy" class="aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-1555" src="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Switzerland-150x150.png" alt="スイスの国旗" width="150" height="150" srcset="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Switzerland-150x150.png 150w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Switzerland-500x500.png 500w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Switzerland-768x768.png 768w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Switzerland-100x100.png 100w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Switzerland-300x300.png 300w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Switzerland-250x250.png 250w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Flag_of_Switzerland.png 800w" sizes="(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px" /></a></li>
<li><a href="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/swiss-similar-1.jpg"><img loading="lazy" src="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/swiss-similar-1-150x84.jpg" alt="スイス国旗と似てる旗一覧" width="150" height="84" class="aligncenter size-thumbnail wp-image-3106" srcset="https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/swiss-similar-1-150x84.jpg 150w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/swiss-similar-1-500x281.jpg 500w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/swiss-similar-1-800x450.jpg 800w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/swiss-similar-1-768x432.jpg 768w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/swiss-similar-1-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/swiss-similar-1-120x68.jpg 120w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/swiss-similar-1-160x90.jpg 160w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/swiss-similar-1-320x180.jpg 320w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/swiss-similar-1-250x141.jpg 250w, https://flaghistory.jp/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/swiss-similar-1.jpg 1920w" sizes="(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px" /></a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<p><a href="https://flaghistory.jp/category/europe/">ヨーロッパの国旗一覧へ戻る</a></p>
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